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Table 7 Student’s Demographic Characteristics and their Contraceptive Choices (n = 145)

From: Over-the-counter procured emergency contraception among undergraduate students in a public University in Ghana

Variables

Modern ECs only

Traditional ECs only

Combinations of ECs

p values

Gender

 Male

22(15.2)

15(10.3)

11(7.6)

0.001

 Female

49(33.8)

31(21.4)

17(11.7)

 

Age group

 18–24

71(49.0)

26(17.9)

6(4.1)

 

 25–31

17(11.7)

15(10.3)

4(2.8)

0.02

 32 & above

4(2.8)

2(1.4)

0(0.0)

 

Marital status

 Single

41(28.3)

14(9.7)

10(6.9)

 

 Married

6(4.1)

3(2.1)

1(0.7)

0.0001

 Cohabiting

41(28.3)

26(17.9)

3(2.1)

 

Residence

 Off campus

69(47.6)

44(30.3)

11(7.6)

0.113

 On campus(hall)

15(10.3)

2(1.4)

3(2.1)

 

Religion

 Christianity

71(49.0)

43(29.7)

13(9.0)

 

 Islam

9(6.2)

4(2.8)

1(0.7)

0.722

 Traditional religion

3(2.1)

1(0.7)

0(0.0)

 

Ethnicity

 Akan

53(36.6)

32(22.1)

17(11.7)

 

 Ga/Dangme

4(2.8)

3(2.1)

2(1.4)

0.286

 Ewe

4(2.8)

7(4.8)

2(1.4)

 

 Northern

10(6.9)

7(4.8)

2(1.4)

 

Academic year

 First year

9(6.2)

3(2.1)

2(1.4)

 

 Second year

10(6.9)

8(5.5)

4(2.8)

0.445

 Third year

28(19.3)

15(10.3)

6(4.1)

 

 Final year

26(17.9)

23(15.9)

11(7.9)

 

Faculty

 Business

13(9.0)

10(6.9)

5(3.4)

 

 Science

56(38.6)

32(22.1)

19(13.1)

0.325

 Foreign languages

6(4.1)

3(2.1)

1(0.7)

 

Employment status

 Employed

4(2.8)

13(9.0)

4(2.8)

0.003

 Unemployed

63(43.4)

33(22.8)

28(19.3)