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Table 2 Prevalence of unmet family planning needs by the sociodemographic profiles, N = 1236

From: Unmet family planning needs in Malaysia: prevalence, associated factors, and implications for targeted interventions

Variables

Unmet need

Met Need

p-value

n

%

95% CI

n

%

95% CI

 

lower

upper

lower

upper

 

Overall unmet needs

288

26.7

22.6

31.3

948

73.3

68.7

77.4

-

 Unmet need for limiting

215

20.7

17.1

24.8

1021

79.3

75.2

82.9

 

 Unmet need for spacing

73

6.0

3.9

9.3

1163

94.0

90.7

96.1

 

Age group

 < 35 years

138

22.6

17.5

28.6

502

77.4

71.4

82.5

 

 ≥ 35 years

149

32.0

25.8

39.0

441

68.0

61.0

74.2

0.030

Level of education

 Secondary and below

159

24.6

19.6

30.4

560

75.4

69.6

80.4

 

 Tertiary

123

29.9

23.5

37.2

375

70.1

62.8

76.5

0.215

Strata

 Urban

207

28.8

23.7

34.6

665

71.2

65.4

76.3

 

 Rural

81

20.8

15.3

27.5

283

79.2

72.5

84.7

0.060

Zone

 South (Peninsular Malaysia)

59

28.9

20.1

39.7

158

71.1

60.3

79.9

 

 North (Peninsular Malaysia)

91

28.5

19.4

39.9

305

71.5

60.1

80.6

 

 East (Peninsular Malaysia)

66

25.4

18.4

34.0

210

74.6

66.0

81.6

 

 Central (Peninsular Malaysia)

42

37.3

26.8

49.1

87

62.7

50.9

73.2

 

 Sabah, Sarawak & FT Labuan

30

12.2

7.6

19.0

188

87.8

81.0

92.4

0.002

Occupation

 Government or semi

54

21.6

15.2

29.6

175

78.4

70.4

84.8

 

 Private employee

61

38.2

28.5

48.9

154

61.8

51.1

71.5

 

 Employer or self-employed

36

33.7

20.6

49.8

110

66.3

50.2

79.4

 

 Not working

131

21.3

16.1

27.6

497

78.7

72.4

83.9

0.009

Household income

 Below 40%

99

19.3

14.7

24.8

395

80.7

75.2

85.3

 

 Middle 40%

130

32.1

25.3

39.6

413

67.9

60.4

74.7

 

 Top 20%

58

29.0

20.8

38.9

138

71.0

61.1

79.2

0.009

Experience controlling behaviour from their partner

 No

184

28.1

22.8

34.1

595

71.9

65.9

77.2

 

 Yes

104

24.5

18.5

31.8

352

75.5

68.2

81.5

0.422