Table 4 Bivariable and Multivariable logistic regression analysis for factors associated with successful VBAC after one previous caesarean section in University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Referrals Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2022(n = 385)

Hx of SVD

 Yes

35

29

2.25(1.30–3.87)*

1.84(1.02–3.33)**

 No

112

209

1

1

Hx prior VBACS

 Yes

20

16

2.19(1.09–4.36)*

2.12(1.97–4.64)**

 No

127

222

1

1

Hx of still birth

 Yes

29

68

1

1

 No

118

170

1.63(0.99-2.66)*

1.78(1.03–3.07)**

Cervical dilation

 0

31

83

1

1

 < 3

52

98

1.42(0.83-2.41)

 ≥ 3

64

57

3.01(1.74–5.18)*

2.22(1.23–4.06)**

Meconium–liquor

 Yes

42

88

1

1

 No

105

150

1.47(0.94-2.28)*

0.76(0.46–1.26)*

ROM Membrane

 Yes

73

101

1.34(0.88-2.02)*

0.96(0.56–1.65)*

 No

74

137

1

1

Birth weight

 < 2500 g

25

26

1.79(0.87-3.64)*

1.50(0.67–3.32)*

 2500–4000 g

93

158

1.09(0.65-1.84)

 > 4000 g

29

54

1

1

Position

 OA

69

73

1.62(0.97-2.71)*

1.60(0.92–2.81)*

 Op

39

98

0.68(0.39-1.17)*

 Uk

39

67

1

1

ANC follow-up

 Yes

130

191

1.88(1.03–3.42)*

2.48(1.26–4.88)**

 No

17

47

1

1

Station

 ≥ 0

55

52

2.14(1.35–3.36)*

1.94(1.12–3.37)**

 < 0

92

186

1

1